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	Source
	: Streptomyces phaechromogenes NRRL B-3559 
		
	 
	Compatible ends
	(CATG¡¦3')
	
 Bbu I, BstNS I, Hin1 II, Hsp92 II, Nla III, Nsp I, Pae I, SpaH I, Xce I 
	
	 
	Isoschizomers
	: Bbu I, Pae I, SpaH I 
	
	 
	Methylation Sensitivity
	
 : Not sensitive to dcm, dam and CpG methylation 
		
	 
	Unit definition : 
	One Unit is defined as the amount of Sph I required to completely digest 1 §¶ of ¥ë DNA in one hour at 37¡É in 50 §¡ assay mixture.
	
	
  
	Typical Reaction Conditions
	: Add 5 §¡ of 10X Reaction Buffer 'Sph I'[final conc.: 50 mM Tris-HCl(pH 7.7 @ 37¡É), 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM KCl]], 1~2 §¡ of DNA(0.5~1.0 §¶/§¡), 1 §¡ of Sph I and 42~43 §¡ of sterile water in 50 §¡ reaction mixture. Incubate at 37¡É. 
	
	 
	
 
	Heat Inactivation
	: 65¡É for 20 min. 
	
	 
  
	
 
	Activity in BeamsBio¢â Buffer System
	 
		
		
		
		| 
		 
		Rxn Buffer  | 
		                                          
		
		 A  | 
		
		
		 B  | 
		
		
		 C¡Ú  | 
		
		
		 D  | 
		
		
		 'Sph I'  | 
		 
	
		
		| 
		 Activity(%)  | 
		
		
		 75~100  | 
		
		
		 75~100  | 
		
		
		 75~100  | 
		
		
		 75~100  | 
		
		
		 75~100  | 
		 
		
	 
	
	 
	 
	 | 
	
	
	
	
	
	  
	
 
	Activity in a complete PCR Mix    : 75~100% Conditions: [10 mM Tris-HCl(pH 8.3 @ 25¡É), 50 mM KCl, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 2 pmol of primers, 200 ¥ìM dNTP Mix, 2.5 U Taq DNA polymerase and 1 §¶ of DNA(template or substrate) in 50 §¡ of reaction volume] After 30 amplication cycles, add 5 units of Sph I. And then incubate at 37¡É for one hour. Relative activity is determined by gel electrophoresis. 
	
	 
	Storage Conditions
	: 10 mM Tris-HCl(pH 7.5 @ 25¡É), 100 mM KCl, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DTT, 0.15% Triton¢â X-100, 100 §¶/§¢ BSA, and 50% glycerol. Store at -20¡É. 
	
	
  
	No. of Cleavage Sites
	
	
 
	
		
		| 
		 
		¥ë 
		 | 
	
		
		 Ad2 
		 | 
		
		
		 pUC18 
		 | 
		
		
		 ¥õX174 
		 | 
	
		
		 pBR322 
		 | 
	
		
		 M13mp18 
		 | 
		
		
		 SV40 
		 | 
		 
	
		
		| 
		 
		6 
		 | 
	
		
		 8 
		 | 
	
		
		 1 
		 | 
	
		
		 0 
		 | 
	
		
		 1 
		 | 
	
		
		 1 
		 | 
		
        
		 2 
		 | 
		
		 
	
	 
		
	
  
	Quality control 
	
	Overdigestion: The same band pattern as a digestion in one unit of Sph I for one hour was showing after incubation of 1 §¶ of ¥ë DNA with         units of Sph I for 16 hr in 50 §¡ of reaction mixture at 37¡É as determined by agarose gel electrophoresis. 
	
	Ligation-Recut: After a 10-fold digestion for one hour,        % of ¥ë DNA fragments were ligated with T4 DNA ligase at 16¡É and        % of the ligated fragments could be recut with Sph I. 
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	References
	 Fuchs, L.Y., Covarrubias, L., Escalante, L., Sanchez, S., Bolivar, F. Gene 10: 39-46 (1980) 
	
	 
	
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